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1July2009 French Kite Aerial Photography Unit, WWI   
...video held by The Drachen Foundation.
2July2009 Our Wind-Powered Future: Will Congress make it possible, or stand in the way?
6July2009 Stem 
(Hybrid method within the larger family of wafting levers, rotating levers, rocking arms, oscillating levers, shaking handle, and TipBoom or Tipping Boom. The Stem method involves some out and in with some period of non-energy production. And blow starts, and 3-D onboard sensors.)
KiteGen moves into
"stem" tech   

Posted by Ugo Bardi on July 6, 2009
"EROEI = 375"*
Energy return on energy invested index

Thanks to Frank and also Dave Culp for sending notice:

THEN SEE HIS JULY 12, 2009 ...HANDLING THE MANY QUESTIONS HE RECEIVED...AND A FURTHERING:

by Ugo Bardi:

 We are delighted that he forwarded terms:  "AWE"   Airborne Wind Energy:

 

6July2009 Hydrogen-based lighter-than-air  kytoon (LTAK) "never-down" may aloft recharge its hydrogen from solar-radiation splitting of high-altitude water from water vapor .    Water vapor.
7July2009 Open for discussion:
"A key insight is that the ground itself is "free" kite structure to spread out & hold kites in shape or place ("staking out"). Since the ground doesn't fly, it adds no weight aloft. Lift & drag provide spreading function in the remaining dimensions."  ~~ DaveS
7July2009 Only a question: Is there a way for AWE to double purpose in pulling CO2 out of the air?
7July2009
7July2009 https://data.epo.org/publication-server/getpdf.jsp?cc=EP&pn=1672214&ki=A1
8July2007 Wind Energy Associations

Publications

Other Wind Energy Resources

 

8July2009

      NRG Systems    
[ ED: How many of their clients are in AWE?]

8July2009 BWEA PRESS RELEASE:
MYTH OF 'INTERMITTENCY' LAID TO REST


MYTH OF ‘INTERMITTENCY’ DEBUNKED BY MAJOR REPORT
Third report in as many weeks comprehensively dismisses variability as obstacle to wind energy deployment

The third report in as many weeks to dismiss variability as an obstacle to large scale deployment of wind energy was published today by a coalition of environmental NGO’s. BWEA, the UK’s leading renewable energy trade association, welcomed the findings of ‘Managing Variability’, which resonate with the conclusions of two other independent studies published in June this year by National Grid, and earlier in July by Poyry.

As strong evidence accumulated from grid operators across Europe that it is within existing technical capabilities to manage input from wind farms in real time, the report noted that “thermal plant breakdowns generally pose more of a threat to the stability of electricity networks than the relatively benign variations in the output of wind plant.” The report also noted that “contributions of up to 40% or more of electricity consumption can be managed with quantifiable – and modest - ‘variability costs’.”

Maria McCaffery, BWEA Chief Executive, said: “For some years now BWEA has been saying that managing variability is neither a major technological challenge, nor is it set to significantly impact consumer bills. In fact, added renewable energy capacity on the system will ensure against fossil fuel price volatility.”

The report quantified the total costs of variability to the electricity consumer at just £2 per MWh or 2% on electricity bills at penetration levels of 20%, with cost at £5 to £7 per MWh at deployment levels of 40%. The report also looks at further mitigating these costs by having increased demand-side management, as well as smart and super grid integration.

“This report is the final nail in the coffin of the myth of intermittency. We now need to move on and do more to have increased amounts of wind energy on the system, in as short a time as possible. As a source of energy wind is free and manageable. Integration costs will be more then offset by insuring ourselves from the inevitable rises in fossil fuel prices, and we could be looking at net savings as we deploy more wind,” concluded McCaffery.

- ENDS –

For more information please contact:

Charles Anglin, BWEA Director of Communications, on +44 (0)20 7901 3010 or on +44 (0)7973 481 907, e-mail: c.anglin@bwea.com

Nick Medic, BWEA Head of Communications on +44 (0)20 7901 3013 or on +44 (0)7792 462 719, e-mail: n.medic@bwea.com

Notes:

1. BWEA is the trade and professional body for the UK wind and marine renewables industries. Formed in 1978, and with 509 corporate members, BWEA is the leading renewable energy trade association in the UK. Wind has been the world's fastest growing renewable energy source for the last seven years, and this trend is expected to continue with falling costs of wind energy and the urgent international need to tackle CO2 emissions to prevent climate change.

2. Report ‘Managing Variability’ is published by WWF-UK, RSPB, Greenpeace UK and Friends of the Earth EWNI.

3. Two reports covering wind variability and grid integration published in June and July 2009 are The National Grid document “Operating the system beyond 2020” and the Poyry report “Impact of intermittency: How wind variability could change the shape of the British and Irish electricity markets”.

BWEA: Delivering the UK's wind, wave and tidal energy
www.bwea.com
BWEA has moved. Our address and main contact numbers are now:
BWEA, Greencoat House, Francis Street, London SW1P 1DH. Tel: +44 (0)20 7901 3000. Fax: +44 (0)20 7901 3001.
BWEA Events 2009
BWEA Offshore 09 - 24-25 June, London
BWEA Cymru 09, 16 July, Cardiff
BWEA31 Annual Conference & Exhibition, 20-22 October, Liverpool
www.bwea.com/events

Sign up to support wind energy at www.embracewind.com 

8July2009

Video from Mai Tai 2009

8July2009

TensionTowers will disrupt the wind-energy world ...   

9July2009 NICHOLSON, Kit; (GB).
NICHOLSON, Hamish; (GB).
RICKETTS, Marc; (US).

(WO/2007/034193) KITE POWER GENERATOR

Generateur de puissance a voiles

http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/images4/PATENTSCOPE/69/e1/5c/00e15c.pdf

[ED: Reel-in and rell-out method with variable control on kites... Tech seems to be with definite priors.]

 

 

10July2009

Kite Power
Notes by David JC MacKay

www.withouthotair.com
December 14, 2008

10July2009 With an eye on AWE, interpret the text in this video that promotes Dyneema® ropes in service of power transmission-line installing:

http://www.dsm.com/en_US/html/hpf/Dyneema_subtitled.htm

11July2009

"#35": Airborne Wind Power .... Time's  best inventions 2008
by SkyWindPower :: code cracker David Shepard

12July2009

Carnet de Vol

13July2009 Thanks to Frank and also Dave Culp for sending notice:

THEN SEE HIS JULY 12, 2009 ...HANDLING THE MANY QUESTIONS HE RECEIVED...AND A FURTHERING:

by Ugo Bardi:

 We are delighted that he forwarded terms:  "AWE"   Airborne Wind Energy:

 
  • Go Fly a Kite: Scientist Keeps Ben Franklin's Legacy Alive
  • How Kites Could Power the Future
  • SkySails
  • Skysails Power Output
  • Welcome David.    M181

    I am still studying your welcomed post.
    A first reply concerns your final sentence:

    >>"Of course generating power and providing traction are two very different things."  M181

    Such teases out one of my niche favorites: Let traction work hydro turbines (for oceans, lakes, ponds, seas, bays) (or soil-friction wheel-driven turbines on land)  Let huge kites tow a hydro-turbined-saturated barge; use the ambient solar and the hydro-turbined generated electricity to convert ambient water to obtain and compress hydrogen for delivery to need points. The barge could path freely or on constrained crosswind cable for constrained space use. The barge of turbines might be an at-sea vacation ship that just enjoys being out at sea. 
17July2009 [wind-power map]        Southern China study
Mesoscale Simulation of Year-to-Year Variation of Wind Power Potential over Southern China
Steve H.L. Yim
1, Jimmy C.H. Fung 1,2 and Alexis K.H. Lau 1,3,*
"At this rate, China is on its way to overtake Germany and
Spain to reach second place in terms of total wind power capacity in 2010."
[ED: Just wait until China begins to fully appreciate energy kite systems with tension towers!!!!!]
17July2009  

High strong lift would permit tensional tower for loop-saturated with kites with up-drive kites driving loop and down-drive kites driving loop.   Various ways of having the high-altitude lift provide scenarios to explore.   Loop drives ground-based generator.  Notice how loop keeps rotating, how ground generating shaft is in one direction, how lever-arm of generator wheel can be optimized for mechanical advantages, how ground could be sea-based site, ...

Laddermill is exploring some of the options. 
Early LadderMill
did not use lifter kytoons and aimed at having downward part of loop have kites at near zero angle of attack and thus not adding to the torque.
Differently, a lifter kytoon ---huge--- could let both up kites and down kites on the fan belt to be set at optimum angle of attack with all kites driving the fan belt at all times. 

Lift?        Send in ideas.
So far:

  • Tether from earth satellite
  • In-loop net-lift from kites
  • Kytoon skyhook
  • Rotating blimp
  • Lifter-kite system
  • ?

17July2009

Mai Tai Kite Camp

17July2009 Storage of kite-generated energy?  
(Send methods for balancing supply from AWE against demand for the gained energy.)
19July2009 Motor/generator notices  (Send in that which may affect AWE in the generator sector)
19July2009 Rapid kytooning a kite using a "thong"
21July2009

Isentropic AWE work

22July2009
23July2009
26July2009

 

26July2009 The ground-based generator may double-serve as motor for winching airborne wings.
26July2009 Ketner: Harness the power of wind      [ED: Will S.C. consider AWE as they build offshore?]
26July2009 New Electricity 42% Wind Says DOE 
[ED: When AWE begins to play for real, exponential energy share by AWE will occur; the tensional tower over the hard tower will tap higher winds with less weight cost; the power law on windspeed will begin to alter how wind is tapped.]
26July2009 How well will AWE compare with HAWT as to bird kills?   
Hard-towered HAWT at Altamont:  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtgBWNKwBkE
Will AWE tethers be a bird hazard?     Notice that large AWE will involve large-diameter tethers compared to toy-tethers that have been hard to see by some birds at some kite festivals.  Studies are predicted with a focus on settling AWE tether-and-avian-vitality questions; and comparison will one day be made relative to the low-level hard-towered rotating turbine.   
  July 28, 2009  For public-domain AWE:  

Passive Dutch-roll power cycle

Attached is a mpg showing how a naturally dancing/unsteady kite (tailless Eddy-Malay) under a stable lifter (tailed delta) can be made to provide passive Dutch-roll power cycle. (note crosswind sweep & large horizontal motion of the lower line).

Unhappy with the spiral waves that develop with centrally run Eddy-kite-train line, Eddy put each kite on a sub tether for his trains so that unsteadiness cancelled. The Eddy kite's "defect" is that its tail spar is a regular pendulum giving it a characteristic dance. Here the defect is effectively harnessed to regulate a crosswind sweep cycle. Better demo video soon. In the second experiment a driven-string A-frame reciprocated vigorously.

Many kites can be made to do passive eights with a lifter holding them up. So far no crashes or other mishaps. A rare single loop caused no perceptible difference in the power cycle; swivels are possibly unneeded.         See first video.

This is the fifth major KiteLab "passive control" scheme to work well & the simplest yet.
~~~~ Dave Santos

Selby See-Saw          
Darin Selby    See Dave Santos' version in video mpg.

Possibly the "most simple AWE" system yet.  ds

Mpeg clip shows Darin's see-saw linked to a looping diamond kite by a string A-frame. The handheld base is a clothes hanger on a walking cane with a spring scale as a load-cell. Wind was very light (5-8 mph), yet power was produced. The Pilot Kite is a customized Stowaway parafoil shown in detail jpg. The "bucket" drogue is on an elastic tether.


Lifter used for the looping kite in an elemental demo of the Selby See-Saw AWE system.

 

 

 

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