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Control kite systems
AirborneWindEnergy/message/9296

Control AWES, control FFAWE, control traction kites, control kiteboarding systems, control stunt kite systems, control arch kites, control single-line kites, control arch kites, control rotary ribbon kites, autonomy, cybernetics, robotics, programs, sensors, servo-mechanism, human manual controlling, active control, passive control, stability, recovery from upset, over-pressure mitigation, control rotation speeds, control line tension, control wing attitudes, control porosity, control area, control icing, control free-flight released wings, control signals that notify other aircraft of a system's presence, control swarms of kite systems, control kite farms, powering control systems, control of electrical systems in kite systems, actuators, logging events in a kite system, KIS principle for controls, control science, control scientists, COTS control devices, communicating status to target receivers, governors, limiters, triggers, switches, circuit breakers, timers, position sensing, control of position, mixed controllers, staged controlling, layers of control, loss of control, aerodynamic control surfaces, aerodynamic controls, controlling by use of temperature, controlling by use of airspeed, controlling by use of mechanical vibrations, controlling by use of electrical signals, controlling by use of pneumatics, controlling by use of position, controlling by use of tension in lines, control by voice commands, control by use of induced mechanical oscillations, see binary methods,

Launching, flying, landing, storing, repairing control systems, inspecting control systems, designing control systems, evaluating control systems, improving control systems, learning, incidents regarding control systems, ...

Some tease:
Reference to one paper on control of AWES:   See post: AirborneWindEnergy/message/9294 for paper to paper which has
References:
[1] Ampyx power website, http://www.ampyxpower.com/.
[2] Windlift website, http://www.windlift.com/.
[3] Kitenergy website, http://www.kitenergy.net/.
[4] EISG project "Autonomous flexible wings for high-altitude wind energy generation", experimental test movie, August
[5] J. H. Baayen and W. J. Ockels. Tracking control with adaption of kites. IET Control Theory and Applications,
6(2):182–191, 2012.
[6] Yaakov Bar-Shalom, X. Rong Li, and Thiagalingam Kirubarajan. Estimation and Tracking: Principles, Techniques,
and Software. Artec House, Inc., New York, 1993.
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[10] G. Ellis. Observers in Control Systems: A Practical Guide. Academic Press, San Diego, USA, 2002.
[11] Enerkite GmbH. http://www.enerkite.com/.
[12] Michael Erhard and Hans Strauch. Control of towing kites for seagoing vessels. IEEE Transactions
on Control Systems Technology, 2013. in press, doi: 10.1109/TCST.2012.2221093. Available on arXiv:
http://arxiv.org/abs/1202.3641.
[13] Michael Erhard and Hans Strauch. Sensors and navigation algorithms for flight control of tethered kites. In European
Control Conference 2013, preprint available on arXiv:1304.2233, Zurich, Switzerland, 17-19 July 2013.
[14] L. Fagiano and M. Milanese. Airborne wind energy: an overview. In American Control Conference 2012, pages
3132–3143,Montreal, Canada, 2012.
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[16] L. Fagiano, M. Milanese, and D. Piga. Optimization of airborne wind energy generators. International Journal of
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[17] L. Fagiano, A.U. Zgraggen, M. Morari, and M. Khammash. Automatic crosswind flight of tethered wings for airborne wind energy: modeling, control design and experimental results. arXiv, 1301.1064, 2013. Submitted to
IEEE Trans. on Control Syst. Technology.
[18] Lorenzo Fagiano. Control of Tethered Airfoils for High–Altitude Wind Energy Generation.
PhD thesis, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, February 2009. Available on–line:
http://lorenzofagiano.altervista.org/docs/PhD_thesis_Fagiano_Final.pdf.
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1979.
[20] A. Ilzhöfer, B. Houska, and M. Diehl. Nonlinear MPC of kites under varying wind conditions for a new class of
large-scale wind power generators. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 17:1590–1599, 2007.
[21] Steven M. LaValle. Planning Algorithms. Cambridge University Press, Illinois, US, 2006.
[22] M. L. Loyd. Crosswind kite power. Journal of Energy, 4(3):106–111, 1980.
[23] Makani Power Inc. http://www.makanipower.com.
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[25] AngeloMaria Sabatini. Kalman-filter-based orientation determination using inertial/magnetic sensors: Observability
analysis and performance evaluation. Sensors, 11(10):9182–9206, September 2011.
[26] SkySails GmbH & Co., 2010. http://www.skysails.info.
[27] E.J. Terink, J. Breukels, R. Schmehl, andW.J. Ockels. Flight dynamics and stability of a tethered inflatable kiteplane.
AIAA Journal of Aircraft, 48(2):503–513, 2011.
[28] C. Vermillion, T. Grunnagle, and I. Kolmanovsky. Modeling and control design for a prototype lighter-than-air wind
energy system. In American Control Conference 2012, pages 5813–5818,Montreal, Canada, 2012.
[29] Greg Welch and Gary Bishop. An Introduction to the Kalman Filter. ACM, Inc., Chapel Hill, NC, 2001.
[30] P. Williams, B. Lansdorp, and W. Ockels. Optimal crosswind towing and power generation with tethered kites.
Journal of guidance, control, and dynamics, 31:81–93, 2008.

 

Sensors:
  • line angle sensor
  • position sensor
  • airspeed sensor
  • tension sensor
  •